I-CAS | 204656-20-20-2 | Ifomula yemolekyula | C172H265N43OI-51 |
Ubunzima bemolekyuli | 3751.20 | Imbonakalo | Mhlophe |
Imeko yokugcina | Ukuxhathisa ukukhanya, i-2-8 degree | Iphakheji | I-Alumuminium ye-Aluminium ye-villa / i-vial |
Ubunyulu | ≥98% | Ukuthutha | I-chain ebandayo kunye nokuhanjiswa okupholileyo |
Isithako esisebenzayo:
I-Liraglutide (i-analog ye-Glucagon-enje-i-peptde-1 (i-GLP-1) iveliswe yigwele ngeteknoloji yokubuyela kwimeko yesilivere).
Igama leekhemikhali:
I-Arg34lys26- (N-ε- (γ-glu (n-α-hexadecanoyl))))) - I-GLP-1 [7-37]
Ezinye izithako:
I-Shromogesium hydrogen phosphate dishylow, i-propylene glycol, hydrocloric acid kunye / okanye i-sodium hydroxide (kunye ne-phenolters) kuphela), kunye nenaliti.
Chwetheza isifo seswekile
I-Liraglutide iphucula ulawulo lweglucose yegazi. Inciphisa i-hyperglycemia enxulumene nesidlo (iiyure ezingama-24 emva kolawulo) ngokukhula kwe-insulin kwi-insulin (kuphela) xa ifuneka ngokwanda kwe-glucose ye-Glucagon.
Ilungele izigulana ezifakelwa iswekile yegazi isesingahlawulelwa kakubi emva kwedosi enesidima esinengxaki ye-metfonylin okanye i-Sulfonylias yodwa. Isetyenziselwa ukudityaniswa kunye ne-metfontin okanye i-Sulfonylires.
Isebenza ngendlela enokuxhomekeka eglucose, okuthetha ukuba iya kukukhuthaza i-Insulin kuphela xa amanqanaba egazi amagazi aphezulu kunesiqhelo, ukuthintela "I-Overshoot". Ngenxa yoko, ibonisa umngcipheko ongaqondakaliyo we-hypoglycemia.
Inokubakho kwi-Apoptosis kunye nokukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwakhona kweeseli ze-beta (ezibonwe kwizifundo zezilwanyana).
Iyancipha ngokutya kwaye ithintele inzuzo yobunzima bomzimba, njengoko kubonisiwe kwisifundo sentloko-to-to-to-velogureside.
Inketho ye-Pharmacological
I-Liraglutide yi-anag-1 i-anag nge-97% yokulandelelana kwe-chmology kwi-GLP yabantu i-GLP-1, enokubopha kwaye isebenze kwi-GLP-1 Remptor. I-GLP-1 i-GLP-1 ye-GLP yithagethi ye-GLP-1, i-Endogenous e-Endogetin yeHormone ekhuthaza ubuchule be-glucose ye-isulin. Ngokungafaniyonyani i-GLP-1, i-pharmaconkinic kunye ne-pharmacodynamic kunye ne-pharmacodynamic ye-liraglutide ebantwini zilungele irejimeni ye-dong. Emva kwenaliti engacocekanga, indlela yayo yesenzo ixesha elide ibandakanya: ukuzithoba okucothisayo; Ukubopha kwi-albhamun; Uzinzo oluphezulu lwe-enzyme kwaye ke kwaneplasma ende-nye.
Umsebenzi we-liraglutide udityaniswe ngunxibelelwano oluthile kunye ne-receptor ye-GLP-1, kukhokelela kwinyoka kwe-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (inkampu). I-Liraglutide ivuselela imbonakalo ye-insulin ngendlela enokuchaphazeleka, ngelixa inciphisa ukhuseleko lwe-glucagon kwindawo exhomekeke kwi-glucose.
Ke ngoko, xa i-Glucose yegazi iphakama, ukufihlakala kwe-insulin kuyashukunyiswa, ngelixa i-Glucaguagon ithintelwe. Ngokwahlukileyo, i-liraglutide inciphisa ukufihlakala kwi-infpoglycemia ngaphandle kokuchaphazela i-glucagon. Indlela ye-hypoglycemicy ye-liraglutide ikwabandakanya ukwenziwa kwexesha elincinci lexesha lokukhupha ixesha eliphakamileyo. I-Liraglutide inciphisa ubunzima bomzimba kunye nobunzima bomzimba ngokunciphisa indlala kunye namandla athabathiweyo.